Preview

Vestnik of Minin University

Advanced search

RESEARCH TECHNIQUE OF THE CONTENT OF PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

https://doi.org/10.26795/2307-1281-2019-7-1-2

Abstract

Introduction: modern conditions for the development of society necessitate the further development of the content of vocational education. When studying the content of vocational education, it is necessary to take into account the requirements of the economic and social development of the country, scientific and technological progress, the goals and objectives of vocational education, and the strategic guidelines of vocational and pedagogical education. Equally important is the process of the emergence and development of new features in the content of vocational education. Materials and methods: research methods are related to the content and qualitative features of the content of curricula and programs. The study uses the following methods of scientific research methods of theoretical research (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, abstraction, synthesis, comparison, etc.); observation: direct (direct), indirect (indirect); pedagogical experiment: analysis of students' written and graphic works; interviewing, interviewing, questioning; monographic study of the work of teachers, industrial training masters, students. Results of the research: social and scientific and technical progress cause significant changes in the work activities of workers and specialists. Trends in changing the content of labor on the basis of intersectoral and sectoral integration are due to the further development of a diversified national economy, the use of similar means of labor, the similarity of machines and devices, the typification of technological processes, and the general scientific foundations for the production of the final product. The requirements for a skilled worker and specialist, the main trends in the content of his work, the historical and logical analysis of the content of vocational education make it possible to single out the following changes in the content of education: an organic combination of humanitarian polytechnic and vocational education; strengthening theoretical training in the general structure of the content of vocational education; increasing the role of engineering and technical knowledge in the professional training of workers and specialists; consistency, continuity and phasing of the content of industrial training in the field of specialization, which ensures the ratio of the main and special parts; providing comprehensive interdisciplinary relations in the construction of curricula and programs; the increasing role of polytechnic knowledge, skills on the basis of scientific and technical community in modern production; combination of professional knowledge and professional and technological skills in the form of professional competencies; the increasing role of the scientific basis of production in all cycles of academic subjects. Discussion and conclusions: a study of the content of vocational education revealed factors affecting the development of content (scientific, technical and social progress, analysis of labor activity, trends in the development of vocational education, Federal State Educational and Professional Standards), requirements for the content of theoretical and vocational education, identify the principles of industrial training.

About the Authors

S. M. Markova
Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University (Minin University), Nizhny Novgorod
Russian Federation
Doctor of pedagogical sciences, professor


A. K. Narcosiev
International University of Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek
Kyrgyzstan
Doctor of pedagogical sciences, professor, Vice-President for Academic Affairs


References

1. Aleksandrova N.M. Methodological principles of professiology of pedagogical education. CHelovek i obrazovanie, 2009, no. 3(20), pp. 55-59. (In Russ.)

2. Aleksandrova N.M. On the structure and content of the concept of educational policy in traditional applied art. Voprosy kul'turologii, 2013, no. 8, pp. 21-26. (In Russ.)

3. Bulaeva M.N., Sergeeva D.S., Tyumina N.S. Features of designing the content of adult education of students. Problemy sovremennogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya, 2017, no. 57-6, pp. 84-90. (In Russ.)

4. Vaganova O.I., Koldina M.I., Trutanova A.V. Development of the content of professional and pedagogical education in the context of the implementation of the competence-based approach. Baltijskij gumanitarnyj zhurna, 2017, vol. 6, no. 2 (19), pp. 97-99. (In Russ.)

5. Grossman I.B., Morozova I.M. The problem of the formation of the readiness of the teacher of vocational training for management activities. Voprosy sovremennoj nauki i praktiki, Universitet im. V.I. Vernadskogo Publ., 2012, no. 2 (40), pp. 87-92. (In Russ.)

6. Zeer EH.F., Symanyuk EH.EH. Methodological guidelines for the development of professionalism of teachers of vocational education. Obrazovanie i nauka, 2017, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 9-28. (In Russ.)

7. Zeer EH.F., Romancev G.M. Personally oriented vocational education. Pedagogika, 2013, no. 7, pp. 17. (In Russ.)

8. Zeer EH.F. Modernization of vocational education: the competence approach. Obrazovanie i nauka, 2014, no. 3. P. 27. (In Russ.)

9. Krivonogova A.S., Cyplakova S.A. Research Methods for Vocational Education Problems. Vestnik Mininskogo universiteta, 2017, no. 1 (18). P. 5. (In Russ.)

10. Lapshova A.V. Professional training of bachelors in the conditions of university modernization. Vestnik Mininskogo universiteta, 2013, no. 2 (2). P. 15. (In Russ.)

11. Markova S.M., Cyplakova S.A. Theory and methods of vocational education as a scientific specialty and academic discipline. Shkola budushchego, 2016, no. 6, pp. 42-49. (In Russ.)

12. Mirzoeva M.M. Creativity in the activities of the teacher of vocational training. Vestnik Universiteta (Gosudarstvennyj universitet upravleniya),2014, no. 15, pp. 291-293. (In Russ.)

13. Morozova I.M., Grossman I.B. The content and structure of the readiness of the teacher of vocational training for management activities. Pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie i nauka, 2012, no. 1, pp. 74-76. (In Russ.)

14. Narkoziev A.K., Cyplakova S.A. The structure and content of textbooks on vocational subjects. Vestnik Mininskogo universiteta, 2016, no. 4 (17). P. 5. (In Russ.)

15. Petrov A.YU., Bulaeva M.N., Klychkov K.E. Designing the content of additional education for adults. V mire nauchnyh otkrytij, 2014, no. 11-7(59), pp. 2568-2580. (In Russ.)

16. Sedyh E.P. Logical and structural approach to the management of educational projects. Vestnik Mininskogo universiteta, 2017, no. 2(19). P. 6. (In Russ.)

17. Carapkina YU.M., SHkarupina V.V. The use of interactive technologies in the educational process as the basis for students' self-development. Gumanitarnye nauki i obrazovanie, 2014, no. 3(19), pp. 87-92. (In Russ.)

18. Cyplakova S.A. Professional and pedagogical education and trends of its development. Problemy sovremennogo pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya, 2017, no. 56-8, pp. 274-280. (In Russ.)

19. Cyplakova S.A. Management of the pedagogical process in the system of vocational education. Vestnik Severo-Osetinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni Kosta Levanovicha Hetagurova, 2018, no. 2, pp. 102-104. (In Russ.)

20. Belinova N.V., Bichevа I.B., Kolesova O.V., Khanova T.G., Кhizhnaya A.V. Features of professional ethics formation of the future teacher. Revista ESPACIOS, 2017, vol. 38(no. 25). Р. 9.

21. Bulaeva M.N., Vaganova O.I., Koldina M.I., Lapshova A.V., Khizhnyi A.V. Preparation of bachelors of professional training using MOODLE. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 2018, vol. 622, pp. 406-411. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-75383-6_52

22. Bulganina S.B.; Golubeva O.B., Lebedeva T.E. (et al.) Managing students' independent work at university. Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods, 2017, vol. 7, no. 10, pp. 11-18.

23. Bystrova N.V., Konyaeva E.A., Tsarapkina J.M., Morozova I.M., Krivonogova A.S. Didactic foundations of designing the process of training in professional educational institutions. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 2018, vol. 622, pp. 136-142. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-75383-6_18

24. Chaikina Z.V., Shevchenko S.M., Mukhina M.V., Katkova O.V., Kutepova L.I. Electronic testing as a tool for optimizing the process of control over the results of educational training activities. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 2018, vol. 622, pp. 194-200. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-75383-6_25

25. Fedorov A.A., Paputkova G.A., Ilaltdinova E.Y., Filchenkova I.F., Solovev M.Y. Model for employer-sponsored education of teachers: Opportunities and challenges. Man in India, 2017, vol. 97(11), pp. 101-114.

26. Gushchin A.V., Lapshova A.V., Koldina M.I., Golubeva O.V., Bulaeva M.N., Shobonova L.Y. Use of open electronic courses in educational activity. European Research Studies Journal, 2017, vol. 20, pp. 541-548.

27. Hanushek E.A. The economic value of higher teacher quality. Economics of Education Review, 2011, vol. 30, pp. 466-479. Available at: http://hanushek.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/publications/Hanushek%202011%20EER%2030%283%29.pdf (accessed: 15.12.2018).

28. Ilaltdinova E.Y., Frolova S.V., Lebedeva I.V. Top qualities of great teachers: National and universal. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 2018, vol. 677, pp. 44-52. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-67843-6_6

29. Ilyashenko L.K., Prokhorova M.P., Vaganova O.I., Smirnova Z.V., Aleshugina E.A. Managerial preparation of engineers with eyes of students. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 2018, vol. 9(4), pp. 1080-1087.

30. Kamerilova G.S., Kartavykh M.A., Ageeva E.L., Gordeeva I.A., Astashina N.I., Ruban E.M. Communicative teaching models: The formation of the professional pedagogical competence among health and safety school teachers. Espacios, 2018, vol. 39(29). P. 7.

31. Markova S.M., Sedhyh E.P., Tsyplakova S.A. Upcoming trends of educational systems development in present-day conditions. Life Science Journal, 2014, vol. 11, no. 11s, pp. 489-493.

32. Markova S., Depsames L., Burova I., Tsyplakova S., Chigarov E. Role of education in development of professional values of specialists. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 2017, vol. 20(3). P. 5.

33. Markova S.M., Sedykh E.P., Tsyplakova S.A., Polunin V.Y. Perspective trends of development of professional pedagogics as a science. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 2018, vol. 622, pp. 129-135. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-75383-6_17

34. Skitnevskiy V.L., Reva A.V., Novozhilova J.S. (et al.) Method Of Training Amateur Athletes For The Marathon. Modern Journal Of Language Teaching Methods, 2018, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 355-366.

35. Vaganova O.I., Smirnova Z.V., Mukhina M.V., Kutepov M.M., Kutepova L.I., Chernysheva T.L. The organization of the test control of students’ knowledge in a virtual learning environment moodle. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 2017, vol. 20(3). P. 4.

36. Yadryshnikov K.S., Bystritskaya E.V., Burkhanova I.Y. (et al.) Case-Technology Functions In College Student Vocational Training. Modern Journal Of Language Teaching Methods, 2018, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 305-316.


Review

Views: 1581


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2307-1281 (Online)