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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mininuniver</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Мининского университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Minin University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1281</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26795/2307-1281-2018-6-4-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mininuniver-894</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ  ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОЙ ОТМЕТКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPABILITIES OF PEDAGOGICAL MARK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9667-4752</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">envolkova@herzen.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8389-2275</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Микляева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miklyaeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">miklyaeva@herzen.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5425-7838</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Безгодова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezgodova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">sbezgodova@herzen.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена &#13;
(РГПУ им. А. И. Герцена).<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">The Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia (Herzen University).<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волкова Е.Н., Микляева А.В., Безгодова С.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волкова Е.Н., Микляева А.В., Безгодова С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volkova E.N., Miklyaeva A.V., Bezgodova S.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minin-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/894">https://www.minin-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/894</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение: в статье обсуждается проблема психологии педагогической отметки, которая стала весьма актуальной в последнее время. В широких общественных кругах все чаще высказывается мнение об отмене школьных оценок. Очевидно, что подобные обсуждения периодически возникают в истории образования на протяжении нескольких веков. Вместе с тем аргументация целесообразности отмены школьных отметок является недостаточной, разрозненной, противоречивой и подкрепляется суждениями не научного, а бытового плана с апелляцией к психологическим исследованиям разного уровня. В этой связи становится необходимым создание научного дискурса, посвященного данной проблеме с целью предупреждения псевдонаучных спекуляций в решении социальных вопросов. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: статья носит характер аналитического обзора, где осуществлена попытка систематизации научного психологического знания по проблеме психологии педагогической оценки и отметки. Основным методом изучения психологического контекста педагогической оценки и отметки является метод теоретического анализа научных психологических источников.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования: рассмотрение теоретических положений и эмпирических исследований в контексте обсуждения проблемы психологии педагогической отметки и оценки происходит в ракурсе исследований эмоциональных состояний школьника, школьной тревожности, школьной мотивации, учебной мотивации, социально-психологического климата школьного класса, самооценки школьника, отношений между учителем и учеником, детско-родительских отношений. Последовательно приводится научная аргументация, опровергающая мнения о негативном влиянии педагогической отметки и оценки на обозначенные выше индивидуальные и социальные аспекты системы отношений школьника в процессе учебной деятельности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: the paper discusses the psychology of pedagogical mark problem, which has become very relevant in recent years. There is a growing public opinion that school grades should be abolished. It is obvious that such discussions periodically arise in the history of education for several centuries. However, the argument of the expediency of the abolition of the grades is insufficient, fragmented, contradictory and reinforced by the judgments is not scientific, but home plan with appeals to the psychological research of different levels. In this regard, it becomes necessary to create a scientific discourse on this problem in order to prevent pseudo-scientific speculation in solving social issues.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: the paper is an analytical review in which an attempt is made to systematize scientific psychological knowledge on the psychological problem of pedagogical assessment and mark. The main method of studying the psychological context of pedagogical assessment and mark is the method of theoretical analysis of scientific psychological sources.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: the consideration of theoretical positions and empirical research in the context of discussing the psychological problem of pedagogical marks and evaluation takes place in the perspective of research of emotional states of the pupil, school anxiety, school motivation, educational motivation, socio-psychological climate of the school class, self-esteem of the student, the relationship between the teacher and the pupil, parent-child relations. Consistently provides the scientific arguments refuting the opinion about the negative impact of teacher selection and evaluation in the above individual and social aspects of the system of relations of the student in the process of educational activity.</p><p>Discussion and Conclusions: the conclusion about inexpediency of school marks cancellation is proved. On the basis of the results of psychological research proves the need for pedagogical assessment and mark provided its objectivity and clarity as an effective way of feedback to the pupil and his social environment on the effectiveness of his educational activities.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>педагогическая оценка</kwd><kwd>педагогическая отметка</kwd><kwd>самооценка школьника</kwd><kwd>школьная тревожность</kwd><kwd>мотивация учебной деятельности</kwd><kwd>социомерический статус школьника</kwd><kwd>детско-родительские отношения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pedagogical assessment</kwd><kwd>pedagogical mark</kwd><kwd>self-assessment of the schoolchild</kwd><kwd>school anxiety</kwd><kwd>student motivation</kwd><kwd>social status of the schoolchild</kwd><kwd>parent-child relations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аверина А.В., Яничева Т.Г. 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