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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mininuniver</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Мининского университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Minin University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1281</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mininuniver-403</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУКИ О ЗЕМЛЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ СТРУКТУРА ПОЗВОНОЧНЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ В ЗОНЕ ДОРОЖНОГО ЭФФЕКТА РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫХ АВТОМАГИСТРАЛЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ECOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF VERTEBRATE ANIMALS IN THE ROAD EFFECT ZONE ON REGION HIGHWAYS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dmitriev-50@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заморева</surname><given-names>Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zamoreva</surname><given-names>Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трушкова</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trushkova</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривоногов</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivonogov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Нижегородский государственный педагогический университет имени Козьмы Минина<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дмитриев А., Дмитриев Г.A., Заморева Ж.Z., Трушкова М., Кривоногов Д., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дмитриев А., Дмитриев Г., Заморева Ж., Трушкова М., Кривоногов Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dmitriev А., Dmitriev G.A., Заморева Ж.Z.,  Trushkova M., Krivonogov D.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minin-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/403">https://www.minin-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/403</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена специфика экологической структуры позвоночных животных в зоне дорожного эффекта федеральных автомагистралей с интенсивностью движения менее 9000 автомобилей в день. Установлено, что величина зоны дорожного эффекта в лесных экосистемах составляет до 400 метров слева и справа от дорожного полотна, а в луговых - до 1200 метров. Выявлено, что максимальное негативное воздействие зона дорожного эффекта оказывает на оседлых и малоподвижных животных. Отмечено, что большинство экологических показателей сообществ позвоночных животных зоны дорожного эффекта значительно ниже таковых, чем на контрольном участке.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It was studied the ecological structure of vertebrate animals in the area of road effect on the Federal highways, where the traffic amounted 6500 vehicles a day. It was found that the road effect zone is up to 400 meters to the left and to the right from the road in forest ecosystems, and it is up to 1200 meters in the meadow ecosystems. It was revealed that the road effect zone provides the maximum negative impacts on the inactive animals and the sedentary animals. It was noted that the majority of environmental indicators of communities of the vertebrate animals in the road effect zone, is lower significantly than the indicators on the control plot.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>зона дорожного эффекта</kwd><kwd>позвоночные животные</kwd><kwd>федеральные автомагистрали</kwd><kwd>контрольный участок</kwd><kwd>экологическая структура</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Земноводные и пресмыкающиеся Нижегородской области / под ред. М.В. Пестова. - Н. Новгород, 2007. - 66 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Земноводные и пресмыкающиеся Нижегородской области / под ред. М.В. Пестова. - Н. 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