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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mininuniver</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Мининского университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Minin University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1281</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26795/2307-1281-2023-11-3-8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mininuniver-1478</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Работа учителя по профилактике кибербуллинга в начальной школе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Teacher's work on prevention of cyberbullying in primary school</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6764-7747</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волчегорская</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volchegorskaya</surname><given-names>E. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волчегорская Евгения Юрьевна – доктор педагогических наук, профессор</p><p>Researcher ID: AFR-6202-2022</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volchegorskaya Evgenia Y. – Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor</p><p>Researcher ID: AFR-6202-2022</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgvolch@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1184-9977</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жукова Марина Владимировна – кандидат педагогических наук, доцент</p><p>Researcher ID: AFR-7066-2022</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhukova Marina V. – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor</p><p>Researcher ID: AFR-7066-2022</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gukovamv@cspu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0925-4616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишкина</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishkina</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шишкина Ксения Игоревна – кандидат педагогических наук, доцент</p><p>Researcher ID: AFF-5364-2022</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shishkina Ksenia I. – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor</p><p>Researcher ID: AFF-5364-2022</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shishkinaki@cspu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-9284</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фролова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frolova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фролова Елена Владимировна – кандидат педагогических наук, доцент</p><p>Researcher ID: HJP-4565-2023</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Frolova Elena V. – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor</p><p>Researcher ID: HJP-4565-2023</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">frolovaev@cspu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Уральский государственный гуманитарно-педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>8</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волчегорская Е.Ю., Жукова М.В., Шишкина К.И., Фролова Е.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волчегорская Е.Ю., Жукова М.В., Шишкина К.И., Фролова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volchegorskaya E.Y., Zhukova M.V., Shishkina K.I., Frolova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minin-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/1478">https://www.minin-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/1478</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В условиях цифровизации современного общества остро встает проблема выбора форм, методов, средств профилактики зависимости от виртуальной реальности компьютера и связанной с ней проблемы кибервиктимизации. Особенно актуальной является организация превентивной работы по предотвращению буллинга в виртуальной среде, уже начиная с начальной школы. В статье также рассматривается взаимосвязь подверженности кибербуллингу, широко распространенному в среде обучающихся младшего школьного возраста, с некоторыми личностными характеристиками детей.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Теоретические методы исследования: обзорно-критический анализ научной литературы. Эмпирические методы исследования: тестирование, эксперимент. Методы математической обработки и интерпретации результатов исследования. Оценка подверженности младших школьников кибербуллингу оценивалась с использованием методики Н. Е. Щурковой в модификации Н. П. Фетискина (диагностика интерактивной направленности личности), Многофакторной шкалы виктимизации (Multidimensional Peer-Victimization Scale) H. Mynard, S. Joseph, методики многофакторного исследования личности Р. Кэттелла (детский вариант).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Выявлен исходный уровень проявления подверженности кибербуллингу детей младшего школьного возраста, установлена взаимосвязь кибервиктимности и личностных характеристик детей. Разработана программа совместной деятельности педагога и родителей по профилактике кибербуллинга у детей младшего школьного возраста во внеурочной деятельности. В ходе анализа результатов исследования детей экспериментальной группы выявилось достоверное снижение показателей проявления кибербуллинга, что подтверждает результативность разработанной программы.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключения</title><p>Обсуждение и заключения. Реализацию программы по профилактике кибербуллинга младших школьников необходимо осуществлять в условиях учебно-воспитательного процесса на основе совместной деятельности педагога и родителей в рамках внеурочной деятельности, с учетом личностных особенностей, детерминирующих виктимное поведение детей.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. In the conditions of digitalization of modern society, the problem of choosing forms, methods, and means of preventing dependence on virtual reality of a computer and the related problem of cyber-victimization is acute. Especially relevant is the organization of preventive work to prevent bullying in a virtual environment starting from elementary school. The article also examines the relationship of exposure to cyberbullying, widespread among primary school students, with some personal characteristics of children.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. Theoretical research methods: review and critical analysis of scientific literature. Empirical research methods: testing, experiment. Methods of mathematical processing and interpretation of research results. The assessment of the susceptibility of younger schoolchildren to cyberbullying was assessed using the methodology of N. E. Shchurkova in the modification of N. P. Fetiskin (diagnosis of interactive personality orientation), the Multifactorial scale of victimization (Multidimensional Peer-Victimization Scale) H. Mynard, S. Joseph, the methodology of the multifactorial study of R. Cattell's personality (children's version).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The initial level of exposure to cyberbullying of children of primary school age has been revealed, the relationship between cyberbullying and personal characteristics of children has been established. A program of joint activity of the teacher and parents for the prevention of cyberbullying in primary school children in extracurricular activities has been developed. During the analysis of the results of the study of children of the experimental group, a significant decrease in the indicators of cyberbullying was revealed, which confirms the effectiveness of the developed program.</p><p>Discussion and Conclusions. The implementation of the program for the prevention of cyberbullying of younger schoolchildren should be carried out in the conditions of the educational process based on the joint activity of the teacher and parents in the framework of extracurricular activities, taking into account the personal characteristics that determine the victim behavior of children.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>буллинг</kwd><kwd>кибербуллинг</kwd><kwd>виктимность</kwd><kwd>профилактика кибербуллинга</kwd><kwd>дети младшего школьного возраста</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bullying</kwd><kwd>cyberbullying</kwd><kwd>victimization</kwd><kwd>prevention of cyberbullying</kwd><kwd>primary school&#13;
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