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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mininuniver</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Мининского университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of Minin University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1281</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26795/2307-1281-2020-8-1-6</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mininuniver-1062</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩАЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЯ, ПСИХОЛОГИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ, ИСТОРИЯ ПСИХОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY, PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY, HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ РОССИЙСКОЙ СЕМЬИ В УСЛОВИЯХ СОЦИАЛЬНО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ ИНСТИТУТА РОДИТЕЛЬСТВА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MODERN RUSSIAN FAMILY IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIO-HISTORICAL CHANGES OF PARENTHOOD</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6344-9118</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат психологических наук, доцент кафедры медицинской психологии и психофизиологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p>SPIN-код 7706-8327</p><p>ScopusID 57126212000</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Medical Psychology and Psychophysiology</p><p>Saint-Petersburg </p><p>SPIN-код 7706-8327</p><p>ScopusID 57126212000 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.a.burina@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудинова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudinova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка 4 курса факультета психологии, кафедра медицинской психологии и психофизиологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>4th year student at the psychological faculty, Department of MedicalPsychology and Psychophysiology</p><p>Saint-Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annakudinova98@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg Statе University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>6</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бурина Е.А., Кудинова А.Е., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бурина Е.А., Кудинова А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burina E.A., Kudinova A.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.minin-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/1062">https://www.minin-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/1062</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В современных отечественных исследованиях, посвященных российской семье, часто можно встретить определение её состояния как кризисного. К признакам кризиса института традиционной семьи исследователи относят уменьшение количества регистрируемых браков в сочетании с ростом количества внебрачных сожительств; увеличение случаев внебрачных рождений; повышение частоты разводов, тенденции малодетности и однодетности. Во многом данные изменения связаны с качественными преобразованиями института родительства в ходе социально-исторических процессов, происходивших в российском обществе в последние сто лет. К данным процессам относится эмансипация женщины и активное её включение в экономическую и политическую деятельность, повлекшая за собой сдвиги в распределении репродуктивного и продуктивного труда между супругами в браке, развитие государственных институтов ухода за детьми, изменение правового статуса ребенка и его роли в семейной системе. Таким образом, преобразования в институте семьи могут быть рассмотрены не как признаки кризиса семейной системы, а как адекватная её перестройка в ответ на изменения в  социально-экономических и политических сферах общественной жизни.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. При написании статьи применялся теоретический анализ отечественной и иностранной литературы, изучение научных статей и публикаций по теме; обобщение и систематизация результатов отечественных и зарубежных исследований; контент-анализ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Рассмотрены изменения в детско-родительских отношениях в ходе исторического развития института семьи в различных обществах (в частности, в российском); обозначены особенности современной российской семейной системы и характерные для неё процессы; осуществлено их сопоставление с процессами, характерными для института семьи в развитых странах.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключения</title><p>Обсуждение и заключения. Процессы, наблюдаемые современными исследователями в российской семейной системе и часто обозначаемые как показатели её кризиса, во многом повторяют тенденции, характерные для института семьи в развитых странах, и являются частью глобальных изменений в жизни общества. Однако российская семья обладает своей спецификой, являющейся следствием социально-экономических и культурных особенностей нашей страны, а также историей развития форм детско-родительских отношений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Contemporary Russian studies about the traditional Russian family often describe it as being in a state of crisis. According to researchers, this crisis is defined by a decrease in registered marriages and corresponding increase in unmarried cohabiting couples; a rise in extramarital births; a rise in divorces; and a trend towards families with few children. Current statistics show that around 70% of families in the Russian Federation fall apart, and that the number of registered marriages is going down. In many respects, these changes are linked to the transformation of parenthood in Russian society over the past 100 years, which occurred due to various social and historical phenomena. These include; the emancipation of women and their consequent contributions to politics and the economy, which was accompanied by a shift in the distribution of reproductive and productive labour in married couples; the development of state childcare, and changes to the legal status of a child and their role in the family structure. Transformations in the institute of the family can therefore be viewed not as indicators of crisis, but rather as a logical remodelling, in response to changes in social, economic and political areas of public life.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The following methods were used for the preparation of this article; theoretical analysis of Russian and international literature, study of scientific articles and publications on the topic, overview of results from Russian and international studies, content analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Changes in child-parent relations throughout historical development of the family institute in different societies (specifically within Russia); special characteristics of the modern Russian family and its distinctive features; comparison of these features with those which are typical for families in developed countries.</p><p>Discussion and conclusion. The phenomena in the Russian family system, which contemporary researchers often describe as crisis indicators are, to a great extent, simply replications of typical trends in developed countries. These phenomena are part of global changes in public life.  However, the Russian system is nonetheless unique, with its own legacy of social, economic and culturalcharacteristics, and child-parent relations. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>семья</kwd><kwd>родительство</kwd><kwd>демография</kwd><kwd>кризис</kwd><kwd>брак</kwd><kwd>история</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>family</kwd><kwd>parenthood</kwd><kwd>parenting</kwd><kwd>demography</kwd><kwd>crisis</kwd><kwd>marriage</kwd><kwd>history</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреева А.Д. Образ семьи и родительства у современных матерей: кросс-культурное исследование // Теоретическая и экспериментальная психология. 2016. №2. C. 17-30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andreeva A.D. 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